Political Nativity Displays at US Places of Worship Push Back on ICE

Across the US, Christmas displays have appeared that critique hardline government immigration crackdowns. These installations retell the classic Christmas story, depicting the newborn Christ and his family, Mary and Joseph, as victims affected by the tactics of immigration authorities.

A Stark Interpretation in Evanston

One striking display at a church in Evanston, Illinois shows baby Jesus lying in a manger amidst snow. However, the doll is wrapped in the kind of thin, foil thermal blankets frequently given to those in custody and has its wrists secured by zip-ties.

Close by, the statue of Mary stands outside the building, wearing a respirator. Such gear has been used by activists seeking protection from tear gas. Beside her are figures of Roman soldiers, however in this scene they are dressed in tactical vests marked with the acronym “ICE.”

‘The Holy Family is in Hiding’

At another Windy City place of worship, the customary figures of the holy family are conspicuously absent from the standard display with camels and donkeys and Magi. Instead, a sign carries a simple statement: “Because of ICE activity in our neighborhood the Holy Family is in seclusion.”

“The holiday season is a period when we have displays in front of the church and we get an chance to say something,” said a church leader involved with one of the displays.

Statements Spread Across the Country

These artistic statements are extensions of the prominent part taken by religious communities in recent demonstrations against immigration enforcement. Similar socially conscious exhibits have been erected in other states.

In Massachusetts, a church took away the small statue of Christ from its creche. In its spot was a handmade notice that stated: “Immigration authorities were here.” Church officials are said to have stood defiant despite criticism from both diocesan and agency leadership.

Linking Ancient Story and Modern Crisis

According to those behind these scenes, presenting the ancient story of Christ’s birth within a contemporary political frame helps bring focus to ongoing government priorities. They argue that the holy family’s experience as displaced persons parallels the real anxieties and experiences of numerous households today, including being torn apart and the deportation of working loved ones.

This is not the first time churches have used nativity scenes for political protest. In previous years, displays have addressed topics ranging from conflict to the climate crisis.

Facing Pushback and Weathering Storms

The statements are not always universally welcomed. A church minister involved noted that some critics either misinterpret the intent or “find it really challenging to their sense of right and wrong and are lashing out at the art rather than engaging with what the true meaning is.”

In a physical way, the elements have also affected one scene. At a separate church, the figure of St. Joseph was knocked over in a windstorm and could not be repaired. A replacement sign now marks the space, stating: “Joseph didn’t make it. We hold this space to honor and remember all the those affected of enforcement actions.”